How to establish an AI database? Establishment of Vector Database

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Establishing an AI database usually refers to building an AI knowledge base, with the core being to convert documents into vectors and store them, so that AI can understand and answer them. Today,GEO Small Classroom(en.xxkt. org. cn) brings the article “How to build an AI database? Establishment of Vector Database. I hope it is helpful to everyone.百度ai优化

1、 AI system database

Specifically, it could be one of the following three types: vector database, AI training database, and knowledge base.1. Vector DatabaseUsed for RAG retrieval.2. AI Training DatasetUsed for fine-tuning the model.3. Knowledge BaseUsed for storing domain knowledge.

2、 AI database construction method

Choose which construction method to use AI tools or build locally.1. Ima. pilot, Coze or Notion AIXiaobai uses ready-made tools and doesn’t want to tinker with code. He can directly use Ima. pilot, Coze, or Notion AI to automatically generate a knowledge base by uploading files, which is suitable for lightweight personal use.2 Ollama+AnythingLLMLocal self built technology flow: focuses on privacy or enterprise data, using Olama+AnythingLLM combination, data stored on one’s own computer, can run without internet connection, secure but requires some technical foundation. ‌‌‌ai数据库怎么建立

3、 How to establish an AI database

You can choose ready-made tools to quickly get started, or you can create your own locally to protect your privacy. There are mainly five steps to take. ‌‌‌1. Organize informationCollect private data such as PDF, Word, and webpage links, remove duplicate content, and ensure accurate information.2. Data vectorizationUsing embedded models (such as M3e) to convert text into “vector” numbers that computers can understand is crucial for AI to comprehend content.3. Store in databaseChoose vector databases such as ChromaDB or LanceDB, and store the converted vectors for easy and fast retrieval.4. Configure the large modelConnect to large models such as Llama3 or Tongyi Qianwen, and let it be responsible for generating answers based on database content.5. Test optimizationAsk a few questions to test the effect. If the answer is not accurate, adjust the document block size or change the model parameters. ‌‌‌

4、 Common tools for AI databases

1. Local deploymentOllama (running model), Anything LLM (managing knowledge base), ChromaDB (storing vectors).2. Cloud platformBaidu AI Cloud, Tencent Cloud FastGPT, Suitable for users who do not want to maintain the server. ‌‌‌

5、 Complete Guide to Establishing Vector Database

Recommendation: If you are a beginner or working on a local project, use Chroma; If you want to go into production, use Pinecone or Qdrant.1. Install dependencies#Install Chroma (recommended for beginners)

pip install chromadb sentence-transformers

#Or install FAISS (pursuing speed)

pip install faiss-cpu sentence-transformers

#Or install the Qdrant client

pip install qdrant-client sentence-transformers

2. Prepare a knowledge base documentCreate a knowledge base for your project:3. Building a Vector Database (Code Example)Option A: Use Chroma (the simplest) Python code as follows:

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

Option B: Use FAISS (Pursuit of Speed)

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

4. Test retrieval performance

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

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